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Rotorua, Mid North Is

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On a typical tour south from Auckland through the Central North Island to Wellington and the South Island the Central North Island region (the volcanic plateau) is usually the main focus of our time. This includes Rotorua City, Lake Taupo (an enormous volcanic crater and largest lake in New Zealand) and the Central North Island volcanoes of the Tongariro National Park (Tongariro, Ngauruhoe and Ruapehu).
Rotorua has an immense range of geothermal attractions, Maori Cultural activities, thermal pools and spas, forest walks, and in the districts surrounding Rotorua and Taupo numerous lakes, dormant volcanic peaks, active eruption sites with geysers, boiling lakes, boiling mud and hot mineral streams etc.
This region has been the site of some of the greatest volcanic eruptions anywhere on earth over the past five thousand years. The most recent major explosion of Mt. Tarawera occurred in 1886 ejecting vast quantities of debris into the atmosphere, spreading over a large area of the Central North Island, leaving a great chasm in Mt. Tarawera and creating the Waimungu Thermal Valley This Tarawera eruption was larger than Mount St. Helens of North America which erupted in 1980 yet small compared to the most recent Lake Taupo eruption of 181 AD, the effects of which were recorded in European and Chinese history.
Today Lake Taupo is renowned for trout fishing and as a popular stopover on the journey south for a variety of local attractions including the mighty Huka Falls where the Waikato River flowing from Lake Taupo flows through a narrow gorge.
South from Lake Taupo active volcanic peaks such as Ngauruhoe and Ruapehu and Tongariro National Park provide multiple opportunities for outdoor recreational activities such as winter snow skiing and all year tramping (hiking/trekking/walking) self-guided for the experienced or with professional local guides. Elsewhere much of the North Island is rugged hill country once covered in indigenous native forest - today sheep, cattle, deer, dairy farming and also vast areas of exotic plantation forests.
To the the far west of the middle North Island is the solitary dormant volcanic cone known alternatively as Mount Taranaki or Mount Egmont. Surrounded by rich fertile rolling green hills Taranaki is one of the most important dairy farming regions.

In contrast the far east of the North Island is mostly rugged and mountainous hill country with large areas of indigenous native forest remaining in Te Urewera National Park and Raukumara Forest Park of East Cape. Raukumara Forest Park, inland from Ruatoria to the north of Gisborne City also includes Mount Hikurangi. Sacred to the local Maori of the Ngati Porou tribe, Mount Hikurangi, the highest non-volcanic peak in the North Island, is also the first point on the New Zealand mainland to greet the sun each day and therefore one of the first points on earth to greet the sun each day. Gisborne City (first city of the sun) being the most easterly city in the world. The East Coast north from Gisborne is renowned for golden sandy beaches and also in recent times the film location and origin of the internationally renowned film "Whale Rider".

Te Urewera National Park, the largest area of indigenous native forest in the North Island is wild and rugged with many opportunities for adventurous walkers or for travellers pleasant photo stops along the mostly unsealed metal highway through this remote area to Lake Waikaremoana (Sea of Rippling Waters) and another of the Great Walks of our major National Parks for professionally guided walkers or freedom walkers (self-guided).
Capital City Wellington is departure point from the North Island for the continuation of our journey south.
 

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